
As per the
Hindu calendar, the
festival of Janmashtami is observed on the eighth day of the dark fortnight of the
month of Shraavana. Also known as Krishna Janmashtami or Gokulashtami, the festival of Janmashtami is particular to the
Vaishnavism tradition in
Hinduism, which celebrates the birth of
Lord Krishna.
Overview of Janmashtami

Known to be one of the most popular
Hindu festivals, Janmashtami is celebrated in a huge manner in the historical twin
cities of
Mathura and
Brindavan. It is here that Lord Krishna spent his childhood and thus the festive spirit of devotion runs high among the people.
Legend behind Janmashtami

Lord Krishna parents were Vasudeva and
Devaki, who was the sister of the tyrant ruler
Kansa, who wanted to kill Krishna because a prophecy said that his sister’s eighth child will bring his doom. Lord Krishna is the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu and thus the 8th child of Devaki, who was prophesised to kill his uncle Kansa.
Rituals of Janmashtami

On Janmashtami, devotees keep a strict fast. This is broken only at midnight, the time of Krishna's birth. At midnight, the idol of baby Krishna is placed in a small, decorated cradle Then, 'Panch aarti' is performed and the image is bathed with Gangajal in a mixture of
curd,
milk,
honey, dry
fruits and
tulsi leaves.
Read more :
Janmashtami , Indian Festival