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Friday, 28 April 2017

Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forest, Odisha

Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests are a mangrove wetland in Odisha comprising the districts of this region. 

Area of Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests 
Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests cover an area of 650 square kilometres in the river delta of the Brahmani River and Baitarani River. 

History of Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests 
Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests were zamindari forests until 1952, when the government of Odisha abolished the zamindari system, and put the zamindari forests in the control of the state forest department. In 1975, an area of 672 square kilometres was declared the Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. 
Animal Family in Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests 
The 672 square kilometres of mangrove forest and wetland that comprised Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests, provides home to well over 215 species of birds including winter migrants from central-Asia and Europe. The Giant salt water crocodiles and a variety of other wildlife inhabit this eco-system which is one of Asia's most spectacular wildlife sanctuaries. The wetland of Bhitarkanika Mangrove Forests also hosts a large and diverse population of resident and migratory birds. Rhesus monkey, leopard cat, fishing cat, jungle cat, small Indian civet cat, toddy cat, common mongoose, jackal, striped hyena, Indian fox, wild pig, Indian porcupine, mole rat, long tailed tree mouse, spotted deer, sambar, common otter, smooth Indian otter are also found here. To know more read:
                                                   
 


Lamani Language

  The Lamani language, also known as Lambani or Banjara, is the traditional language of the Banjara or Lamani community, primarily found in ...