The Ravi River, one of the five rivers that flow through the
Punjab region in South Asia, is an important waterway with significant
historical, religious, and cultural importance in both India and Pakistan. This
article highlights the source, course, and end of the river, its tributaries,
and the Indus Water Treaty of Ravi River.
Historical Importance
The Ravi River played an important role in the development of ancient Indian civilizations. The river was used for trade and transportation of goods, and many ancient cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were located along its banks. The Mauryan and Gupta Empires used it for irrigation and agriculture.
Religious
Significance
The Ravi River is considered sacred by Hindus and Sikhs. It is worshipped during the festival of Navratri and is believed to be a manifestation of the goddess Parvati. In Sikhism, it is believed that Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, meditated along the banks of the Ravi River.
Cultural Importance
The Ravi River is known for its picturesque scenery and has inspired many poets and artists. Traditional boat races are held annually in Pakistan, adding to the river's cultural significance.
Source, Course, and
End of the Ravi River
The Ravi River originates in the Himalayas in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and flows through the Indian state of Punjab before entering Pakistan and merging with the Chenab River. The river is approximately 720 kilometers long, with a catchment area of 20,800 square kilometers.
Indus Water Treaty of
Ravi River
The Indus Water Treaty of 1960 between India and Pakistan allocated the Ravi River, along with the Beas and Sutlej rivers, to India. The treaty allowed India to use 0.33 million acre-feet of water from the Ravi River for irrigation purposes. However, overexploitation and increasing water demands have had a negative impact on the river's ecological health, affecting agriculture in the region.
Tributaries of the
Ravi River
The Ravi River has several tributaries, including the Siul, Baira, and Ujh rivers. The Siul River originates in the Pir Panjal Range and flows through the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir before merging with the Ravi River. The Baira River, also known as the Bara River, originates in the Dhauladhar Range and merges with the Ravi River in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. The Ujh River originates in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir and flows through the Kathua district of Jammu and Kashmir before merging with the Ravi River in Punjab, Pakistan.
The Ravi River is a treasure trove of history, religion, and culture. However, overexploitation and increasing water demands have had a negative impact on the river's ecological health. It is important to conserve and sustainably manage the river's resources to ensure its continued significance in the future.
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https://www.indianetzone.com/14/ravi_river.htm
