The Damodar River is known by several names, including "Sorrow of Bengal" because of the constant flooding and destruction it causes. Despite this, the river is very important to eastern Indians on a cultural, religious, and economic level.
Before finally joining the Ganga in the Hooghly district of West Bengal, the river travels a distance of around 592 kilometres from its source on the Chota Nagpur Plateau via the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal. Major tributaries of the river include the Barakar, Konar, Bokaro, and Haharo.
Eastern Indians have relied on the Damodar River as their main water supply for many years. It is a crucial lifeline for the local population, supporting local industries including coal mine, steel manufacturing, and electricity generation while also supplying irrigation for farmland.
One of eastern India's most important rivers is the Damodar. It starts off on the Chota Nagpur Plateau, travels through Jharkhand and West Bengal, and then joins the Ganga in the Hooghly district of West Bengal. The Ganga's major tributary, the river has a length of about 592 kilometres.
The Damodar River has been the reason behind frequent
flooding in the regions it flows through. This often caused massive loss of human
lives and property. The government has undertaken several initiatives to
mitigate the impact of floods on river Damodar like the construction of dams
and embankments.
In addition to its importance for culture and religion, the Damodar River has been vital to the region's economic growth. In order to irrigate the crops grown in the Jharkhand and West Bengal lush plains, the river has been a crucial source of water for agriculture.
The region's mining sector has grown significantly thanks in large part to the river. The Damodar Valley's abundant coal resources have been a major source of energy for the nation, providing fuel for thermal power plants and other businesses.
The Banas is a river which lies entirely within the state of Rajasthan in western India. It is a tributary of the Chambal River, itself a tributary of the Yamuna, which in turn merges into the Ganga. The Banas is approximately 512 kilometres in length.
The Padma is a major river in Bangladesh. It is the main distributary of the Ganges, flowing generally southeast for 356 kilometres (221 mi) to its confluence with the Meghna River near the Bay of Bengal.
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Damodar Valley Project:
Damodar Valley Project is the first multipurpose river valley project of independent India. This project is handled by Damodar Valley Corporation. It was launched on Damodar River. Damodar Valley Project covers an area of about 24,235 square kilometers and benefits two states that are Bihar and West Bengal.
